1000 Most Common Chinese Words For Beginners – Lesson 32

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1000 Most Common Chinese Words For Beginners: Lesson 32

In this 32nd lesson of our "1000 Most Common Chinese Words For Beginners" Course, we will learn another group of the 1000 Most Common Chinese Words, which contains the following 20 words and phrases that are very useful for daily Chinese conversations:

  • 但是 dànshì ▸ conj. but; however
  • 虽然 suīrán ▸ conj. though; even though
  • 过 guò ▸ v. to move from one place to another; to pass by, to pass through, or to go by a place
  • 过 guò ▸ v. to move from one time point to another time point; to go through or pass a time period or time point
  • 每 měi ▸ pron. every
  • 胖 pàng ▸ adj. fat; chubby
  • 瘦 shòu ▸ adj. skinny; lean; thin
  • 肚子 dùzi ▸ n. stomach
  • 牙膏 yágāo ▸ n. toothpaste
  • 必须 bìxū ▸ adv. must; having to; being obliged to
  • 选择 xuǎnzé ▸ v. to choose; to select
  • 值得 zhídé ▸ v. to be worth (doing); to be worthy
  • 山 shān ▸ n. mountain; hill
  • 公园 gōngyuán ▸ n. park
  • 往 wǎng ▸ prep. to (the direction of...); towards (the direction of...)
  • 睡 shuì ▸ v. to sleep
  • 音乐 yīnyuè ▸ n. music
  • 红酒 hóngjiǔ ▸ n. red wine
  • 回来 huílái ▸ v. to come back
  • 回去 huíqù ▸ v. to come back

 

VOCABULARY USAGE


1.
但是 dànshì

conj. ▸ but; however

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Wǒ gěi tā dǎ guo diànhuà le, dànshì tā méi jiē.
    我给他打过电话了,但是他没接。
    I to him make -guo phone-call -le, but he not answer.
    I called him, but he did not answer.
  • Wǒ xiǎng qù lǚxíng, dànshì méi shíjiān.
    我想去旅行,但是没时间。
    I want to go travel, but not have time.
    I want to travel, but I do not have time.

2.
虽然 suīrán

conj. ▸ though; even though

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Suīrán nǐ xǐhuan wǒ, dànshì wǒmen bù héshì.
    虽然你喜欢我,但是我们不合适。
    Although you like me, but we not suitable.
    Although you like me, we are not a good match.
  • Suīrán wǒmen dōu hěn máng, wǒmen háishi jīngcháng jiànmiàn.
    虽然我们都很忙,我们还是经常见面。
    Though we both very busy, we still often meet.
    Even though we are both busy, we still meet often.

3.
过 guò

v. ▸ to move from one place to another; to pass by; to pass through

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Wǒmen xiān guò zhège shízì lùkǒu!
    我们先过这个十字路口!
    We first go across this intersection!
    Let us cross this intersection first!
  • Guò jiē yào zǒu bānmǎxiàn.
    过街要走斑马线。
    Cross street should walk crosswalk.
    When crossing the street, use the crosswalk.

4.
过 guò

v. ▸ to move from one time point to another; to go through a period of time

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Shíjiān guò de zhēn kuài.
    时间过得真快。
    Time pass -de- really fast.
    Time passes really fast.
  • Guò jǐ nián wǒ xiǎng zài mǎi yí tào fángzi.
    过几年我想再买一套房子。
    After several years I want to again buy one “tao” house.
    In a few years, I want to buy another home.

5.
每 měi

pron. ▸ every

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Zhù nǐ měitiān dōu yǒu hǎo xīnqíng!
    祝你每天都有好心情!
    Wish you every day all have good mood!
    Wish you have a good mood every day!
  • Měicì jiàndào nǐ, wǒ dōu hěn kāixīn.
    每次见到你,我都很开心。
    Every time see you, I all very happy.
    Every time I see you, I am very happy.

6.
胖 pàng

adj. ▸ fat; chubby

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Wǒ juéde nǐ bú pàng.
    我觉得你不胖。
    I think you not fat.
    I do not think you are overweight.
  • Xióngmāo pàngpàng de hěn kě’ài.
    熊猫胖胖的很可爱。
    Pandas chubby-chubby very adorable.
    Pandas are chubby and very cute.

7.
瘦 shòu

adj. ▸ skinny; lean; thin

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Nǐ juéde wǒ shòu le ma?
    你觉得我瘦了吗?
    You think I become thin -le -ma?
    Do you think I have gotten thinner?
  • Wǒ xǐhuan chī shòuròu, bù xǐhuan chī féiròu.
    我喜欢吃瘦肉,不喜欢吃肥肉。
    I like eat lean meat, not like eat fatty meat.
    I like lean meat, not fatty meat.

8.
肚子 dùzi

n. ▸ stomach; belly

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Wǒ dùzi téng.
    我肚子疼。
    My stomach hurts.
    My stomach hurts.
  • Wǒ měitiān wǎnshang dùzi dōu hěn è.
    我每天晚上肚子都很饿。
    Every night my stomach all very hungry.
    Every night I get really hungry.

9.
牙膏 yágāo

n. ▸ toothpaste

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Yágāo kuài yòng wán le, jìde mǎi xīn de.
    牙膏快用完了,记得买新的。
    Toothpaste almost used up, remember buy a new one.
    The toothpaste is almost used up. Remember to buy a new one.
  • Nǐ yòng de shì shénme páizi de yágāo?
    你用的是什么牌子的牙膏?
    The toothpaste you use is what brand?
    What brand of toothpaste do you use?

10.
必须 bìxū

adv. ▸ must; have to; be obliged to

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Wǒmen bìxū zhǔnshí dào huìyìshì.
    我们必须准时到会议室。
    We must arrive at the meeting room on time.
    We must get to the meeting room on time.
  • Wèile jiànkāng, tā bìxū jièyān.
    为了健康,他必须戒烟。
    For health, he must quit smoking.
    For his health, he must quit smoking.

11.
选择 xuǎnzé

v. ▸ to choose; to select

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Wǒ kěyǐ xuǎnzé bù huídá ma?
    我可以选择不回答吗?
    I can choose not answer -ma?
    Can I choose not to answer?
  • Nǐ wèi shénme xuǎnzé wǒmen gōngsī?
    你为什么选择我们公司?
    You why choose our company?
    Why did you choose our company?

12.
值得 zhídé

v. ▸ to be worth (doing); to be worthy

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Zhè bù diànyǐng zhídé yí kàn.
    这部电影值得一看。
    This movie is worth one watch.
    This movie is worth watching.
  • Nǐ zhème zuò zhídé ma?
    你这么做值得吗?
    You do this, is it worth it?
    Is it worth doing this?

13.
山 shān

n. ▸ mountain; hill

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Shān lǐ de kōngqì hěn xīnxiān.
    山里的空气很新鲜。
    Mountain area air very fresh.
    The air in the mountains is very fresh.
  • Wǒ xiǎng qù shānshang kàn rìchū.
    我想去山上看日出。
    I want go mountain top watch sunrise.
    I want to go up the mountain to watch the sunrise.

14.
公园 gōngyuán

n. ▸ park

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Zhège gōngyuán shìhé liùgǒu hé pǎobù.
    这个公园适合遛狗和跑步。
    This park suitable walk dog and run.
    This park is good for walking your dog and running.
  • Nǐ qù guo Niǔyuē de Zhōngyāng Gōngyuán ma?
    你去过纽约的中央公园吗?
    You have been to New York’s Central Park -ma?
    Have you been to Central Park in New York?

15.
往 wǎng

prep. ▸ toward; in the direction of

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Yìzhí wǎng qián zǒu jiù dào le.
    一直往前走就到了。
    Keep walking forward then arrive -le.
    Just keep walking straight and you will get there.
  • Wǒ yǒudiǎnr mílù le, bù zhīdào gāi wǎng nǎr zǒu.
    我有点儿迷路了,不知道该往哪儿走。
    I got a bit lost, do not know should walk toward where.
    I am a bit lost. I do not know which way to go.

16.
睡 shuì

v. ▸ to sleep

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Wǒ měitiān shuì qī ge xiǎoshí.
    我每天睡七个小时。
    I every day sleep seven “ge” hours.
    I sleep seven hours every day.
  • Wǒ gāng shuìxǐng.
    我刚睡醒。
    I just woke up.
    I just woke up.

17.
音乐 yīnyuè

n. ▸ music

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Nǐ ài tīng shénme yīnyuè?
    你爱听什么音乐?
    You love listen what music?
    What kind of music do you like listening to?
  • Yīnyuè shì shìjiè de yǔyán.
    音乐是世界的语言。
    Music is the world’s language.
    Music is the language of the world.

18.
红酒 hóngjiǔ

n. ▸ red wine

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Hóngjiǔ pèi niúpái hěn jīngdiǎn.
    红酒配牛排很经典。
    Red wine pair with steak very classic.
    Red wine with steak is a classic combo.
  • Wǒ xiǎng diǎn yì bēi rè hóngjiǔ.
    我想点一杯热红酒。
    I want to order one cup hot red wine.
    I want to order a glass of hot mulled red wine.

19.
回来 huílái

v. ▸ to come back; to return (toward the speaker)

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Wǒ huílái le!
    我回来了!
    I come back -le!
    I am back!
  • Nǐ jīntiān jǐ diǎn huílái chī fàn?
    你今天几点回来吃饭?
    You today what time come back eat?
    What time are you coming back to eat today?

20.
回去 huíqù

v. ▸ to go back; to return (away from the speaker)

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

  • Bù zǎo le, wǒ xiān huíqù le.
    不早了,我先回去了。
    It is not early anymore, I go back first -le.
    It is getting late. I am going back first.
  • Zǒu, wǒmen huíqù ba!
    走,我们回去吧!
    Go, we go back -ba!
    Let us go back!

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