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Level 3 Lesson 12.1 – 点 蛋糕 面包 差 数学 体育 出问题

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HSK 3+ VOCABULARY: 点 蛋糕 面包 差 数学 体育 出问题

In this video lesson we'll learn the vocabulary in Lesson 12 and practice them with a lot of example sentences. For new Chinese characters, we'll learn how to write them and know about their structures and origins in the attached writing sheet.

  • VOCABULARY: 点 蛋糕 面包 差 数学 体育 出问题
  • CHINESE CHARACTERS: 糕 包 差 数 育

VOCABULARY LIST


VOCABULARY USAGE


1. 点 diǎn · HSK 3 

m.w. 量词 liàngcí ▸ a little bit; a small amount

点是一个量词。我们在Topic 2里面学怎么用。

 

2. 蛋糕 dàngāo · HSK 3 

n. 名词 míngcí ▸ cake

  • yí ge dàngāo
    一个蛋糕
    one “ge” (of) cake
  • yí kuài dàngāo
    一块蛋糕
    one “kuai(/piece)” (of) cake

 

  • zuò dàngāo
    做蛋糕
    to make cake
  • dàngāo diàn
    蛋糕店
    cake shop
  • shuǐguǒ dàngāo
    水果蛋糕
    fruit cake

 

3. 面包 miànbāo · HSK 3 

n. 名词 míngcí ▸ bread

 

  • yí ge miànbāo
    一个面包
    one “ge” (of) bread
  • yí piàn miànbāo
    一片面包
    one “pian(/slice)” (of) bread
  • yí kuài miànbāo
    一块面包
    one “kuai(/piece)” (of) bread

 

4. 差 chà · HSK 3 

adj. 形容词 xíngróngcí ▸ bad; not good

“差”的  反义词 (fǎnyìcí ▸antonym) 是“好”。

  • Yīnwèi hěn jiǔ méiyǒu liànxí, wǒ de Hànyǔ yuè lái yuè chà le.
    因为很久没有练习,我的汉语越来越差了。
    Because (I have) very long not practiced, my Chinese (is) “more and more” bad.
  • Bàngōngshì li tóngshì guānxì zhème chà, zěnme zuò de hǎo gōngzuò?
    办公室里同事关系这么差,怎么做得好工作?
    (The) relationship (of) coworkers (in the) office (is) this bad, how are (people) able to do-(with the result of)-do-well (the) work?
  • Nǐ nà suǒ gāozhōng bú chà, měi nián dōu yǒu hěn duō xuésheng kǎo shàng hěn hǎo de dàxué.
    你那所高中不差,每年都有很多学生考上很好的大学。
    That “suo” high school (of) yours (is) not bad, all (of) every year there are very many students (that) take-test-(with the result of)-getting-in very good universities/colleges.

 

5. 数学 shùxué · HSK 3 

n. 名词 míngcí ▸ math

 

  • shùxué lǎoshī
    数学老师
    math teacher
  • shùxué kè
    数学课
    math class
  • shùxuéchéngjì
    数学成绩
    math score
  • shùxuézuòyè
    数学作业
    math homework
  • shùxuétí
    数学题
    math test-question(s)
  • shùxuéshū
    数学书
    math book(s)
  • kǎo shùxué
    考数学
    take-test (for) math

 

6. 体育 tǐyù · HSK 3

n. 名词 míngcí ▸ P.E. (Physical Education); sports

 

  • tǐyù lǎoshī
    体育老师
    P.E. teacher
  • tǐyù yùndòng
    体育运动
    physical exercise
  • tǐyù kè
    体育课
    P.E. class

 

7. 出问题 chū wèntí · HSK 3 

v.phr. 动词短语 dòngcí duǎnyǔ ▸ to have a problem; to have an issue; to go wrong

 

  • Zhèjiàn shìchū wèntízhǔyào shìyīnwèi wǒ, wǒ duìbuqǐ dàjiā.
    这件事出问题主要是因为我, 我对不起大家。
    This “jian ” matter went wrong mainly “is because (of)” me, I (am) sorry (to) everyone.
  • Zhèshìwǒ zuótiān xīn mǎi de shǒujī, chū wèntíle, kěyǐ bāng wǒ huàn yíbù ma?
    这是我昨天新买的手机,出问题了,可以帮我换一部吗?
    This is (the) cellphone (that) I new( ly)-bought yesterday, (there) appeared (some) problems, can (you) help me change one “bu” (of cellphone)?
  • Tán liàn’ài jǐ ge yuèyǐhòu, tā hénánpéngyou de guānxì chū le wèntí.
    谈恋爱几个月以后,她和男朋友的关系出了问题。
    In the) time (that is) after being in a romantic relationship (for) a few months, (the) relationship (of) she and (her) boyfriend appeared (some) problems.

 

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