Level 3 Lesson 12.1 – 点 蛋糕 面包 差 数学 体育 出问题
HSK 3+ VOCABULARY: 点 蛋糕 面包 差 数学 体育 出问题
In this video lesson we'll learn the vocabulary in Lesson 12 and practice them with a lot of example sentences. For new Chinese characters, we'll learn how to write them and know about their structures and origins in the attached writing sheet.
- VOCABULARY: 点 蛋糕 面包 差 数学 体育 出问题
- CHINESE CHARACTERS: 糕 包 差 数 育
VOCABULARY LIST
VOCABULARY USAGE
1. 点 diǎn · HSK 3
m.w. 量词 liàngcí ▸ a little bit; a small amount
点是一个量词。我们在Topic 2里面学怎么用。
2. 蛋糕 dàngāo · HSK 3
n. 名词 míngcí ▸ cake
- yí ge dàngāo
一个蛋糕
one “ge” (of) cake - yí kuài dàngāo
一块蛋糕
one “kuai(/piece)” (of) cake
- zuò dàngāo
做蛋糕
to make cake - dàngāo diàn
蛋糕店
cake shop - shuǐguǒ dàngāo
水果蛋糕
fruit cake
3. 面包 miànbāo · HSK 3
n. 名词 míngcí ▸ bread
- yí ge miànbāo
一个面包
one “ge” (of) bread - yí piàn miànbāo
一片面包
one “pian(/slice)” (of) bread - yí kuài miànbāo
一块面包
one “kuai(/piece)” (of) bread
4. 差 chà · HSK 3
adj. 形容词 xíngróngcí ▸ bad; not good
❖ “差”的 反义词 (fǎnyìcí ▸antonym) 是“好”。
- Yīnwèi hěn jiǔ méiyǒu liànxí, wǒ de Hànyǔ yuè lái yuè chà le.
因为很久没有练习，我的汉语越来越差了。
Because (I have) very long not practiced, my Chinese (is) “more and more” bad. - Bàngōngshì li tóngshì guānxì zhème chà, zěnme zuò de hǎo gōngzuò?
办公室里同事关系这么差，怎么做得好工作？
(The) relationship (of) coworkers (in the) office (is) this bad, how are (people) able to do-(with the result of)-do-well (the) work? - Nǐ nà suǒ gāozhōng bú chà, měi nián dōu yǒu hěn duō xuésheng kǎo shàng hěn hǎo de dàxué.
你那所高中不差，每年都有很多学生考上很好的大学。
That “suo” high school (of) yours (is) not bad, all (of) every year there are very many students (that) take-test-(with the result of)-getting-in very good universities/colleges.
5. 数学 shùxué · HSK 3
n. 名词 míngcí ▸ math
- shùxué lǎoshī
数学老师
math teacher - shùxué kè
数学课
math class - shùxuéchéngjì
数学成绩
math score - shùxuézuòyè
数学作业
math homework - shùxuétí
数学题
math test-question(s) - shùxuéshū
数学书
math book(s) - kǎo shùxué
考数学
take-test (for) math
6. 体育 tǐyù · HSK 3
n. 名词 míngcí ▸ P.E. (Physical Education); sports
- tǐyù lǎoshī
体育老师
P.E. teacher - tǐyù yùndòng
体育运动
physical exercise - tǐyù kè
体育课
P.E. class
7. 出问题 chū wèntí · HSK 3
v.phr. 动词短语 dòngcí duǎnyǔ ▸ to have a problem; to have an issue; to go wrong
- Zhèjiàn shìchū wèntízhǔyào shìyīnwèi wǒ, wǒ duìbuqǐ dàjiā.
这件事出问题主要是因为我， 我对不起大家。
This “jian ” matter went wrong mainly “is because (of)” me, I (am) sorry (to) everyone. - Zhèshìwǒ zuótiān xīn mǎi de shǒujī, chū wèntíle, kěyǐ bāng wǒ huàn yíbù ma?
这是我昨天新买的手机，出问题了，可以帮我换一部吗？
This is (the) cellphone (that) I new( ly)-bought yesterday, (there) appeared (some) problems, can (you) help me change one “bu” (of cellphone)? - Tán liàn’ài jǐ ge yuèyǐhòu, tā hénánpéngyou de guānxì chū le wèntí.
谈恋爱几个月以后，她和男朋友的关系出了问题。
In the) time (that is) after being in a romantic relationship (for) a few months, (the) relationship (of) she and (her) boyfriend appeared (some) problems.