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Level 3 Lesson 33.1 – 机会 遇到 出差 订 宾馆 旅馆 酒店 如果 的话 只要

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HSK 3+ VOCABULARY: 机会 遇到 出差 订 宾馆 旅馆 酒店 如果 的话 只要

In this video lesson we'll learn the vocabulary in Lesson 33 and practice them with a lot of example sentences. For new Chinese characters, we'll learn how to write them and know about their structures and origins in the attached writing sheet.

  • VOCABULARY: 机会 遇到 出差 订 宾馆 旅馆 酒店 如果 的话 只要
  • CHINESE CHARACTERS: 遇 订 宾

VOCABULARY LIST


VOCABULARY USAGE

1. 机会 jīhuì · OLD HSK 3 / NEW HSK 2

n. 名词 míngcí ▸ opportunity; chance

  • yí ge jīhuì
    yí cì jīhuì
    一个机会
    一次机会
    one “ge” (of) opportunity
    one “ci” (of) opportunity

 

  • hǎo jīhuì
    好机会
    (a) good opportunity; (a) good chance

 

  • yǒu jīhuì
    méi yǒu jīhuì
    有机会
    没有机会
    to have (an) opportunity
    to not have (any) opportunity

 

  • Wǒ xīwàng néng yǒu jīhuì gēn nǐ shuō yì shēng “duì bu qǐ”.
    我希望能有机会跟你说一声“对不起”。
    I hope (that) (I) am-able-to have (a) chance to say one “sound” (of) “sorry” to you.
  • Zhè ge miànshì jīhuì tǐng búcuò de, nǐ yídìng yào qù shìshi!
    这个面试机会挺不错的,你一定要去试试!
    This “ge” (of) interview opportunity (is) pretty good, you surely should go try “really quick”!
  • Xièxie nín gěi wǒ zhè ge jīhuì, wǒ yídìng huì nǔlì de.
    谢谢您给我这个机会, 我一定会努力的。
    Thank you (that you) gave me this “ge” (of) opportunity, I surely will work-hard.

 

2. 遇到 yùdào · OLD HSK 3 / NEW HSK 4

v. 动词 dòngcí ▸ to meet; to come across; to encounter; to be confronted with

  • méi yùdào
    yùdào le
    没遇到
    遇到了
    (to have) not met/encountered
    (to have) met/encountered

 

  • yù de dào
    yù bu dào
    遇得到
    遇不到
    to-have-the-potential-to-be-able-to meet/encounter
    to-not-have-the-potential-to-be-able-to meet/encounter

 

遇到+人

  • Yǒu jīhuì yùdào nǐ, wǒ zhēnde tǐng gāoxìng de.
    有机会遇到你,我真的挺高兴的。
    (I) had (the) chance to meet you, I really (am) pretty happy.
  • Wǒ zěnme zǒu dào nǎr dōu néng yùdào nǐ ’a?
    我怎么走到哪儿都能遇到你啊?
    How come wherever I walk-to (I) all can meet you?

遇到+情况(qíngkuàng ▸ situation) 

  • Yùdào rènhé wèntí shí dōu yídìng bú yào zháojí, dàjiā dōu huì bāng nǐ de.
    遇到任何问题时都一定不要着急,大家都会帮你的。
    (You at the) time (when) encountering any problem make-sure-(that) (you) all do-not (be) impatient-and-anxious, everyone all will help you.
  • Wǒmen dǎsuàn qù páshān de nà tiān yùdào xià yǔ le, suǒyǐ méi qù.
    我们打算去爬山的那天遇到下雨了,所以没去。
    (On) that day (which) we planned to go climb-mountain (we) encountered going-down-rain, so (we did) not go.
  • Zhè zhǒng jīhuì hěn nán yùdào de.
    这种机会很难遇到的。
    This kind (of) opportunity (is) very hard to come-across.

 

3. 出差 chūchāi · OLD HSK 6 / NEW HSK 5

(1) v. 动词 dòngcí ▸ to be on a business trip

  • méi chūchāi
    没出差
    to not be on a business trip
  • yào chūchāi
    要出差
    to-intend-to/should be on a business trip

 

  • chū yí ge duō yuè (de) chāi
    出一个多月差
    出一个多月的差
    to be on business trip (for) over-one “ge” (of) month

 

  • Tā zhàngfu yí ge yuè li yǒu yí bàn shíjiān zuǒyòu dōu zài chūchāi.
    她丈夫一个月里有一半时间左右都在出差。
    Her husband(, in) one “ge” (of) month-inside “reaching the evaluation of” about half (the) time(,) is all on business trips.
  • Wǒ zuì pà háizi shēngrì de shíhou yùdào gōngsī ràng wǒ chūchāi.
    我最怕孩子生日的时候遇到公司让我出差。
    I fear the-most (that at the) time (of my) child(’s) birthday encountering (the) company making me go on a business trip.

(2) Detachable Compound 离合词 líhécí ▸ to be on a business trip

  • chū guo chāi
    出过差
    to (have) been on a business trip (before)

 

  • Xià ge yuè wǒ děi dào Shànghǎi chū shí duō tiān de chāi.
    下个月我得到上海出十多天的差
    Next “ge” (of) month I need-to go-to Shanghai to go on a business trip (for) over-10 days.

 

4. 订 dìng · - / NEW HSK 3

(1) v. 动词 dòngcí ▸ to subscribe to (a newspaper, etc.); to book (seats, tickets, etc.); to order (merchandise, etc.)

  • dìng bàozhǐ
    dìng fángjiān
    订报纸
    订房间
    to subscribe-to (a) newspaper
    to book (a) room

 

  • Jīnglǐ, nín xià ge yuè liù hào dào Běijīng chūchāi de fángjiān yǐjīng dìng hǎo le.
    经理,您下个月六号到北京出差的房间已经订好了。
    Manager, (the) room (for) you to go on business trip to Beijing (on the) 6 next “ge” (of) month (has) already (been) book-well-and-ready.
  • Chūnjié nà tiān de fànguǎn yǐjīng dìng bu dào le.
    春节那天的饭馆已经订不到了。
    Restaurants (for) that day (of the) Spring Festival already (does) not-have-the-potential-to-be-able-to (be) booked.
  • Nín hǎo, qǐngwèn xiànzài hái dìng de dào jīntiān wǎnshang liù diǎn de zhuōzi ma?
    您好,请问现在还订得到今天晚上六点的桌子吗?
    Hello, please-(allow me to)-ask (does it) still have-the-potential-to-be-able-to book (a) table (of) today evening (for) 6 o’clock?

 

5. 宾馆 bīnguǎn · OLD HSK 3 / NEW HSK 5

6. 旅馆 lǚ guǎn · - / NEW HSK 3

7. 酒店 jiǔ diàn · - / NEW HSK 2

n. 名词 míngcí ▸ hotel

  • yì jiā bīnguǎn
    yì jiā lǚguǎn
    yì jiā jiǔdiàn
    一家宾馆
    一家旅馆
    一家酒店
    one “jia” (of) hotel

 

  • yí ge bīnguǎn
    yí ge lǚguǎn
    yí ge jiǔdiàn
    一个宾馆
    一个旅馆
    一个酒店
    one “ge” (of) hotel

 

  • jiǔdiàn fángjiān
    酒店房间
    hotel room
  • jiǔdiàn fánghào
    酒店房号
    hotel room number
    jiǔdiàn jīnglǐ
    酒店经理
    hotel manager

 

  • zhù bīnguǎn
    住宾馆
    to stay-at (a) hotel
  • dìng bīnguǎn
    dìng lǚguǎn
    dìng jiǔdiàn
    订宾馆
    订旅馆
    订酒店
    to book (a) hotel (room)

 

8. 如果 rúguǒ · OLD HSK 3 / NEW HSK 2

conj. 连词 liáncí ▸ if; used at the beginning of a hypothetical clause to indicate hypothesis

The usage of 如果 will be talked about in Topic 2.

 

9. 的话 de huà · - / NEW HSK 2

p. 助词 zhùcí ▸ used at the end of a hypothetical clause to indicate hypothesis

The usage of 的话 will be talked about in Topic 2.

 

10. 只要 zhǐyào · OLD HSK 6 / NEW HSK 2

conj. 连词 liáncí ▸ as long as; used at the beginning of a conditional clause to indicate necessary condition

  • Zhǐyào nǐ mǎnyì, wǒ shénme dōu kěyǐ zuò.
    只要你满意,我什么都可以做。
    As-long-as you (are) satisfied, I (-) whatever all can do.
  • Zhǐyào shì diànnǎo yóuxì, wǒ dōu xǐhuan.
    只要是电脑游戏,我都喜欢。
    As-long-as (it) is computer game, I all like.
  • Rén men jīngcháng shuō: “Miànbāo huì yǒu de, niúnǎi yě huì yǒu de.” Wǒ yě xiāngxìn, zhǐyào nǔlì, shénme dōu huì yǒu de.
    人们经常说:“面包会有的,牛奶也会有的。”我也相信,只要努力,什么都会有的。
    People often say, “Bread will be-(there), milk will be-(there).” I too believe, (that) as-long-as (I) work hard, everything all will be-(there).

 

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